4.11 Creating Stylesheets using website authoring software
CSS stands for cascading stylesheets
The presentation layer of the web design development process defines the look of a webpages through the creation of CSS that can be applied to one or any number of webpages. If you are creating only 1 pages of webpage than the style, fonts, colours and background can be set within the website authoring software. But if you create more than a pages, CSS would be useful to set up all of the webpages all the same fonts, backgrounds and colours.
CSS Style | Example | Description |
Body | body {font-family: Arial , Helvetica , sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background: #FF0; font-style:italic;
} |
The main text will use the Arial font family, be white, 12 pixels high and italics. The background of the page will be yellow. |
Table | table, th, td {width: 50%; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #000; padding: 0px border-spacing: 0px
} |
Any table will be 50% of the screen width with a solid black border with no padding or spacing.Including the th and td tags means the styling will be applied to the heading and data rows of any table. |
Attaching a new CSS file to an existing page
Having created a new CSS file,it can now be attached to an existing webpage by selecting Format from the main menu followed by CSS styles and Attach Style Sheet.